Surah Al-Furqan

Surah Al-Furqan

Surah Al-Furqan

Detail Info Of Surah Al-Furqan

AttributeDetails
Surah NameAl-Furqan (The Criterion)
No. of Ayats77
Place of RevelationMakkah
Date of RevelationBefore Hijrah
Main ThemeThe Criterion between Right and Wrong, the Truth of the Quran, and the Fate of Disbelievers
Position in the Quran25th Surah
No. of Rukus6
ClassificationMeccan Surah
SignificanceHighlights the Quran as the criterion between truth and falsehood, emphasizes the fate of disbelievers, and the characteristics of true believers
Related Prophets MentionedNuh (Noah), Musa (Moses), Harun (Aaron), Isa (Jesus)
Key MessagePresents the Quran as the ultimate guide to distinguish between truth and falsehood, and calls for adherence to Allah’s guidance while warning against the consequences of disbelief
Order of Revelation42nd Surah Revealed
Time of RevelationLate Meccan Period
Occasion of RevelationRevealed to respond to the objections raised by the disbelievers of Makkah against the Prophet Muhammad and the Quran
Names of Allah MentionedAr-Rahman (The Most Merciful), Al-Aleem (The All-Knowing), Al-Hakeem (The Wise)
Connection to Previous SurahsBuilds on the themes of belief and guidance discussed in Surah An-Nur and earlier surahs, focusing on the Quran as a definitive guide for mankind
Miraculous ElementsThe Quran itself as a miracle, serving as a criterion to distinguish right from wrong
Famous VersesVerse 1 (Blessed is He who sent down the Criterion), Verse 63-77 (Characteristics of the true servants of Allah), Verse 25-31 (Warnings to disbelievers)
Contextual BackgroundAddressed to the disbelievers of Makkah who questioned the authenticity of the Quran and the Prophet Muhammad’s mission, providing a strong rebuttal through divine guidance
Ethical TeachingsHighlights the characteristics of true believers, including humility, patience, prayer, and avoidance of arrogance and falsehood, and promotes righteousness in conduct
Relation to Tawheed (Monotheism)Emphasizes Allah’s oneness as the creator and ultimate judge, reinforcing the Quran as the ultimate guide for living a life based on monotheism and righteousness

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